What Are the Characteristics of a Good Manager Essay Example

What Are the Characteristics of a Good Manager? Exposition What are the qualities of a decent supervisor? Via Carolien Toor Introduction Over the years I have worked in numerous different organizations; huge just as little, from distressing to tranquil conditions and during great occasions just as terrible occasions. What I realized, through my experience from the different firms I worked for was the job the administrator had in the working environment and how it influenced me as a representative. At the point when set this undertaking I began to reflect how my past chiefs acted and how they got me spurred. A few supervisors succeeded and remained concentrated much under troublesome conditions, while others made the working environment a troublesome and befuddling condition to work in. For what reason showed improvement over others when it came to inspiration, arranging and being a decent chief significantly under terrible occasions? What qualities had the fruitful directors, which the others ones needed? This is the thing that I found while figuring out what are the attributes of a decent administrator. Qualities creates from the company’s setting What makes a successful and great director? As indicated by Cheryl L. Harris, â€Å"understanding the setting of the association is amazingly indispensable to deciding the attributes of a fruitful manager†1 (pg 1) and that ought to relate to what sort of qualities an administrator should need to compose and create objectives and procedures for the organization. I concur that Harris have a point that before picking an administrator we should consider the presence of the organization and parts of the executives styles. We will compose a custom paper test on What Are the Characteristics of a Good Manager? explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom paper test on What Are the Characteristics of a Good Manager? explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom paper test on What Are the Characteristics of a Good Manager? explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer Envision if a supervisor, taking over Steve Jobs job as CEO of Apple, would present severe administration style, new dark suit clothing standard to the organization. He’s qualities would conceivable not fit to Apple’s ‘laid back’ culture. Likewise referenced by Buckingham and Coffman2 â€Å"an employee’s view of the physical condition is shaded by his relationship with his director and it is the manager’s errand to assemble the organization culture around the blueprint† (pg 4). This end was drawn when examining, in an enormous review, mployee’s fulfillment, efficiency and benefit at work in reflection to their supervisor. Supervisors, who spoke with the representatives in completely clear language and gave acknowledgment for their work, were chiefs who had capacities to hold gifted representatives and manufactured a solid working environment. Kathryn Vercillo3 records self-inspiration number one of the most fundamental qualities, as a chief needs to comprehend the essential objectives of the business and build up own methodologies to accomplish these objectives. I consider that directors who can perceive their own qualities and shortcomings and advance and build up these just as thoughts and methodologies are supervisors who are truly solid to create associates and extend the business, since they see each chance to develop and learn. Emergencies when solid attributes shows up and chiefs gets put under a magnifying glass â€Å"In an emergency it’s far simpler for the organization to rise flawless if the CEO ensures that all the workers know there is an emergency, what the administration is doing about it, and what everybody must do to help. Louis V. Gerstner previous CEO of IBM about clear and fair correspondence. (Who says elephants can’t move, 2002, pg 285) There is a colloquialism that when a man faces an emergency his actual character develops. The effect of pressure and vulnerability can make us act and think unique in relation to we typically do. Ought not then the most noteworthy highlights of what causes a decent direct or to be generally clear and have the most significance on the best way to adapt and deal with an emergency? In the book Who says elephants can’t dance4 composed by Louis V. Gerstner (2002), previous CEO of the worldwide IT administration and item organization IBM, discloses to us the story how he figure out how to spare IBM from conclusion and make one of the most exceptional pivot in business history. In 1993 IBM was a specialized item organization, selling PCs however lost their relationship with client, since the market stayed with changing and the didn't respond. So when there is an emergency, it’s the manager’s occupation to advise the representatives that there is an emergency and convey how to end it with new techniques, new organization model and culture. Gerstner portrayed having that key attributes, for example, adaptable, amazing clients administration and relations, extraordinary initiative and relational abilities and comprehension in the company’s culture are crucial characteristics to move the organization snappy and quick in contrast with contenders, to persuade representatives and make a solid connection among clients and investors. Not exclusively did Gerstner underlined that the way of life has an essential influence to investigate how things complete in the organization, however being able to perceive what wasn't right with the way of life and figure out how to adjust another administration style and culture in the organization since 1970. As a fruitful supervisor, Gerstner oversaw turn IBM around (from having misfortunes over $8. 1 billion 1993, till a benefit of $ 7. 7 billion of every 2003) a debt of gratitude is in order for remarkable administration abilities and being enthusiastic about winning and push the partners not exclusively to win however reassuring change. What's more, I can just concur with Gerstner: â€Å"we love to work for champs and be a piece of winning† (pg 238). End Looking back at the chiefs I have gone over in my past employments, the attributes that great directors had that was profoundly valued by partners was having an administrator who could manage, propel, impart, serious, self-propelled and understanding the hierarchical setting. Louis V Gerstner had a portion of the world’s most smart staff, knowledgably in every aspect of their subject however without knowing the heading and vision of the organization; the representatives had no feeling of inspiration or vision on the best way to do their occupations. I trust one of the key capacity of a decent chief is being a cooperative person and when an organization faces tough situations in the business one must fill in as a group, communicating in a similar language and being obvious to your representatives. As a finish of what qualities causes a decent chief I to accept the working environment chooses what attributes a supervisor needs to have, and clients and the commercial center ought to choose what choices a trough should take and how to build up its business. List of sources Internet sources 1Cheryl L. Harris, Characteristics Of Effective Managers-Managerial Characteristics http://www. yramidodi. com/papers/administrators. pdf 2010-10-23 2Marcus Buckingham and Curt Coffman, First, Break All The Rules. What The World’s Greatest Managers Do Differently (Simon Schuster, May 1999) http://www. itcoaches. organization/pdf/First%20Break%20All%20The%20Rules. pdf 2010-10-22 3Kathryn Vercillo, 10 Good Traits And Characteristics Of A Successful Manager http://www. hubpages. com/center/10-Traits-of-a-Successful-Manager 2010-11-03 Books 4â€Å"Who says elephants can’t dance† Louis V Gerstner, HarperCollins Publisher, 2002

Holland Enterprises Essay

Holland Enterprises Most as of late the firm Holland Enterprises has held a hr specialist to survey break down and change the present pay and advantage structure. We have seen since 2007 a 25% lessening in the workforce because of an absence of the advantages framework that is set up. My group is resolved to examine and conceivably change the recognition that Holland’s advantage framework is uncalled for and uncompetitive in the commercial center. We will find that associations exceed expectations and stay serious when they have predictable human asset rehearses that line up with the organizations hierarchical objectives. Expanding authoritative efficiency is critical to any association. â€Å"Managers realize that just paying representatives more won't bring about expanded yield and improved quality. They much of the time find that representatives who are overpaid or generously compensated comparative with others accomplishing equivalent work are once in a while less beneficial than their lower -paid companions or counterparts†¦Organizations understand that on the off chance that they are to be increasingly serious, they should change this â€Å"I’m owed it† attitude to a â€Å"I earned it† mindset. A significant open door accessible to associations to achieve this adjustment in disposition is to lessen the fixed piece of pay bundles and increment the variable part. The variable parts comprise of all short-and long haul motivating forces and grants. The sort and measure of motivating forces and grants must be connected straightforwardly to wanted representative practices, commitments, or results accomplished. These impetuses and grants involve a compensation for-execution program â€Å"(Henderson, 2006). At the end of the day Holland needs to have a framework set up that rewards workers reasonably while energizing them to give the absolute best client care to satisfy the need of the business. â€Å" Through the utilization of a reasonable and animating remuneration framework, Holland Enterprises can inspire their representatives to finish their relegated assignments at the measures expected and consequently the worker is repaid with a pay/pay, wage/pay additional items, motivating force installments and additionally different advantages and services† (Henderson, 2006). So as to advance positive change and make the remuneration technique reasonable for all the association must, â€Å"improve cost and quality seriousness and where data over-burden is an issue confronting all associations and their representatives, data in regards to work necessities, execution guidelines, and hierarchical acknowledgment and prizes programs must be promptly accessible, complete, and acknowledged. The remuneration framework, in this way, must have the option to transmit a message that is comprehended and acknowledged by all representatives that they are esteemed supporters of authoritative achievement and that the association is happy to share the incomes from its items in an evenhanded way with all members† (Henderson, 2006). So as to make some amicability and recharge the confidence of the individuals the organization has chosen to change the remuneration and the advantage structure to turn out to be progressively serious and turn out to be more in accordance with the organizations hierarchical viability and plan. The new arrangement ought to have a progressively serious edge, one that will persuade the workers and ought to be in accordance with the associations methodology. Authoritative pioneers, including those possessing the official suites and those accountable for HR and pay rehearses, must have the option to perceive and coordinate the drawn out key destinations of the association with its transient strategic prerequisites. A comprehension of how authoritative technique and its related strategies cooperate and become coordinated is getting progressively essential to administrators at all levels performing different hierarchical assignments. Pay takes on numerous structures in any association, this may incorporate the undeniable compensation/compensation, human services/protection other incidental advantages, for example, took care of time, incapacity, rewards and other money related payments. Pay might be balanced dependent on how hard the representative decides to function or what kind of way of life the worker has. â€Å"Proper and satisfactory execution of various types of occupations requires various types and measures of worker information and abilities, which differ essentially among people. Over the span of their lives, numerous people gain different sorts and levels of information that associations esteem. Furthermore, through instruction, experience, preparing, and normal inclination, a few people can show extraordinary and more noteworthy aptitudes than others. The value to the association of the separately procured and work required information and abilities is distinguished through employment paces of pay† (Henderson, 2006). So as to build another compensation structure and advantage framework we should initially take a gander at the five significant parts that will factor into our choices. These parts are pay and advantage theory, pay grades, proportion of base compensation to motivator pay, outside value and interior value and different sorts of advantages, for example, conceded remuneration, medical coverage get-away and wiped out leave. â€Å"There are various parts that should be tended to when building up your pay frameworks to guarantee they line up with your authoritative procedure and destinations. One key to recall is that your pay technique must assist with making the work culture you need. How you structure your frameworks and deal with the interior and outer value issues, will straightforwardly educate the way of life regarding your organization†¦Ã¢â‚¬ A remuneration reasoning is created to direct the plan and intricacy of your pay programs; this is finished by recognizing your object ives and destinations, thinking about your seriousness in pulling in and holding workers, your accentuation on inside as well as outside value, and whether execution is attached to increments. Understanding what balance you need to accomplish between direct pay and circuitous advantage is basic in building up your general complete pay approach. A reliable way of thinking gives a solid establishment to both the association and the worker. Without a way of thinking, pioneers frequently get themselves uncertain of what to offer as a beginning compensation for another worker. This can prompt contribution too high an absolute remuneration bundle for another representative according to existing workers, or being not able to effectively employ on the grounds that the all out pay offer is too low to even consider being competitive† (hrcouncil.com). Utilizing the five segments will permit Holland to stay serious inside the business. Pay grades are a reasonable method to help decide the measure of pay an individual will get. The general qualities of a compensation grade framework set out by the national government incorporate that there ought to be 15 compensation grades with 10 stages inside each evaluation; there ought to be a 25 to 30 percent expansion from least to the most extreme compensation inside each evaluation (Hende rson, 2006). â€Å"When an association is building up its compensation strategy, it must keep up outside intensity. At the end of the day, compensation should be sufficiently high to draw in, propel and hold ability; yet, compensation shouldn’t be high to such an extent that they drive work costs past those of rivals in the item advertise. Pay overviews help to decide the compensation paces of different positions† (erieri.com, 2013). â€Å"Each association must build up its own compensation approach line, which is a pattern line or line of best fit that best speaks to the center compensation estimation of occupations that have been assessed or arranged to have specific worth. A line of best fit creates a pattern line by limiting the whole of the squares of the vertical deviations around the line. A line of best fit can be a straight or bended line. In either case, it is one that best speaks to the center compensation estimation all things considered or the benchmark occupations used to set up a compensation approach line†(Henderson, 2006). The proportion of base compensation is distinguish the most minimal and most noteworthy pace of pay is a fundamental advance in building up a compensation approach line. After ID, the following stage is to establish† what the executives hopes to be the normal or focal propensity esteem paid to the most reduced appraised work and the normal compensation pace of the most noteworthy evaluated work. These most elevated and least normal qualities ought to be the midpoint of the compensation for those employments allocated this rate when a scope of pay is accessible for every class. At the point when just one pace of pay is alloted to an occupation or gathering of employments, ordinarily the normal or midpoint esteem is the single rate. The midpoint esteem is regularly the market or going rate† (Henderson, 2006). Interior value thinks about various occupations inside a solitary association as far as their â€Å"relative commitments to the organization’s targets, though outer value alludes to how a business positions its compensation comparative with what contenders are paying. Value audits are finished to guarantee that pay rates for positions are inside reliable and remain remotely competitive.External value surveys are justified if noteworthy disparities exist between a position’s compensation and winning pay rates positions in different organizations or establishments inside the equivalent geographic region. Challenges in enrollment and maintenance bolster the requirement for an outer value survey. Each exertion must be made to guarantee that value exists and the idea of equivalent compensation for equivalent work is embraced† (Henderson, 2006). Holland Enterprises need to comprehend that the expense of human capital is high when you are losing staff due to compensation issues and advantage issues. Furthermore, in conclusion representative advantages are a significant segment of the employee’s residency with the association. Most pay segments included inside worker benefits are made accessible through some kind of protection plan. â €Å"An significant gathering of advantage segments, be that as it may, is regularly noninsurance based and gives pay to the worker sometime not too far off. Representative advantages can be further c

What Are the Top ADHD Resources

What Are the Top ADHD Resources ADHD Living With ADD/ADHD Print What Are the Top ADHD Resources? By Jacqueline Sinfield facebook twitter Jacqueline Sinfield is an ADHD coach, and the author of Untapped Brilliance, How to Reach Your Full Potential As An Adult With ADHD. Learn about our editorial policy Jacqueline Sinfield Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on July 13, 2017 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on June 24, 2019 ADHD Overview Symptoms Causes Diagnosis Treatment Living With In Children istockphoto One of the most successful ways to address ADHD is through education. By learning about the condition, something that becomes a lot easier when you tap into the wealth of ADHD resources available, you gain a greater understanding of how it affects you or your child. You also become more aware of what treatment options there are and may realize that you are not alone in your challenges. There are many types of resources for ADHD. Read on and explore everything from in-person support groups and conferences to websites and booksâ€"even resources you can turn to to learn more about the benefits you or your child are entitled to. National Support Organizations CHADDâ€"Children and Adults with ADHD CHADD (chadd.org) is the largest national support organization for ADHD. It provides education, advocacy, and support for children and adults living with ADHD and their families, as well as teachers and healthcare professionals. CHADD offers programs and services locally and nationally. Every year CHADD hosts a conference where speakers talk about ADHD and the latest research findings. The CHADD website has a resource directory where you can find ADHD professionals in your state. Examples of those listed are physicians, pediatricians, nurse practitioners, learning center professionals, psychologists, coaches, education specialists, and camp professionals. ADDAâ€"Attention Deficit Disorder Association ADDA (add.org) provides information and training resources for adults with ADHD, and promotes ADHD awareness. The organization also spearheads advocacy efforts (for example, advocating for ADHD treatment in correctional facilities). They also have virtual support groups. You can connect with other people living with ADHD, even if you live in a remote location. ADDA has a resource directory of professionals who specialize in ADHD, including coaches, bookkeepers, professional organizers, doctors, and psychiatrists. ADHD Awareness Month ADHD Awareness Month is held annually each October. It brings attention to a condition that is still misunderstood by many people. Each year has a theme. For example, ‘The Many Faces of ADHD’ highlighted that ADHD affects all ages, genders, and social and economic groups. The month also celebrates the positive aspects of ADHD. Many health groups and government agencies get involved. You can learn more at adhdawarenessmonth.org . Books There are many helpful books about ADHD. Some people with ADHD struggle to read a book cover to cover. However, these books can be dipped into as a reference. Most are available in an audio version, so they can be listened to rather than read, if that is preferable to you. Taking Charge of ADHD: The Complete, Authoritative Guide for Parents by Russell A. Barkley, PhDThis book gives a detailed account of what ADHD is, its symptoms, and how it is diagnosed. It provides practical advice about working with your childs school and parenting strategies. 1000 Best Tips for ADHD: Expert Answers and Bright Advice to Help You and Your Child by Susan Ashley, PhDThis concise and easy-to-read book offers parents helpful solutions to some common challenges of raising a child with ADHD. ADHD: What Everyone Needs to Knowby Stephen P. Hinshaw and Katherine EllisonIn this question and answer style book, the authors answer the most pressing questions people have about ADHD in children and adults. Read our review. Books for Children with ADHDCheck out this list of books written specifically for children with ADHD to help them understand more about their condition and its symptoms: 20 Books for Children With ADHD Natural Relief for Adult ADHD: Complementary Strategies for Increasing Focus, Attention, and Motivation With or Without Medicationby Stephanie Sarkis, PhDPeople are usually very curious about whether ADHD can be treated naturally. In this book, the author offers a comprehensive overview of the different options, all backed by the latest research. The Queen of Distraction: How Women with ADHD Can Conquer Chaos, Find Focus, and Get More Doneby Terry Matlen, MSWThis book addresses the problems women have with ADHD, including how hormones affect ADHD symptoms and the different stages of life. ADD and Your Money: A Guide to Personal Finance for Adults with Attention-Deficit Disorder by Stephanie Sarkis, PhDADHD symptoms can make organizing personal finances very challenging. This book gives practical ideas and solutions so you can pay your bills on time and plan for the future. Read our interview with the author. Fast Minds: How to Thrive if You Have ADHD (Or Think You Might)by Craig Surman, MD and Tim Bilkey, MDA practical guide to help you and your loved ones understand ADHD symptoms and develop strategies to put a stop to being chronically overwhelmed and underachieving. The ADHD Effect on Marriage: Understand and Rebuild Your Relationship in Six Stepsby Melissa OrlovADHD symptoms can cause non-ADHD partners to feel unhappy, angry, and lonely. This book addresses these patterns and offers six steps to rebuild a relationship. Read our interview with the author. The Mindfulness Prescription for Adult ADHDby Lidia Zylowska, MDMindfulness can help adults with ADHD improve focus and attention. In this book, Dr. Zylowska explains the benefits and how to practice mindfulness in your life. Read our interview with the author. Job Accommodations If ADHD symptoms are causing problems for you at your workplace, you might be eligible to have job accommodations. In the United States, there are two laws designed to provide workplace protection for employees who have disabilities: the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) and the Americans with Disabilities Act Amendments Act (ADAAA) of 2008. If you need help understanding how these apply to you and your place of work, the Job Accommodation Network (JAN) can help. This organization offers incredible, free services and is very approachable. Accommodations for Students With ADHD Federal law requires schools to provide equal education opportunities to students with disabilities. ADHD students are eligible for an individual accommodation plan under section 504. However, many parents have experienced problems getting these accommodations for their children. In July 2016, the U.S. Department of Education’s Office for Civil Rights issued a report for school districts with guidance on how to create and follow section 504 plans for students with ADHD. Get a better understanding of what your child is entitled to by reading the offices Know Your Rights: Students With ADHD guide (PDF). Summer Camps for Kids With ADHD There are camps designed and run especially for kids with ADHD. They cater to the unique challenges that children with ADHD face, like building self-esteem and making/keeping friends. At the same time, they ensure the children have a positive summer experience. ADHD Summer Camps: A list of 45 ADHD day and residential summer camps. Magazines About ADHD ADDitude: Strategies and Support for ADHD and LDThis lifestyle magazine devoted to living with ADHD is published quarterly and is available in print and digital versions. It covers a broad range of topics on ADHD and learning disabilities, and is for children and adults. Topics include parenting children with ADHD, issues at school, medication, and alternative therapies. Attention! MagazineThis magazine is designed to keep parents and adults living with ADHD up-to-date about ADHD issues. It is published six times a year by CHADD and is available to the organizations members in both print and digital versions. ADHD Documentary The documentary ADD and Loving It follows comedian Patrick McKenna as he is diagnosed with ADHD as an adult. It uncovers many of the myths about ADHD and is informative, yet fun. When it aired on PBS, many viewers recognized themselves in the description of the ADHD symptoms and, as a result, were diagnosed. Podcasts Podcasts are a great resource when you have ADHD. You can listen and learn about the latest ADHD research (even while performing another task, like housework). Here are five compelling ADHD podcasts: ADDitude ADHD Experts PodcastLeading experts in the ADHD world share their knowledge. Distraction with Dr. Ned HallowellThe Distraction podcast is hosted by Dr. Edward Hallowell, ADHD expert, author and psychiatrist. See in ADHDHosted by ADHD coach Jennie Friedman. ADHD reWired with Eric TiversHosted by coach and therapist Eric Tivers. Adult ADHD ADD podcastHosted by Bahman Sarram and ADHD coach Michael Joseph Ferguson. Websites and Blogs About ADHD Blogs There are many blogs about ADHD to choose from, and they can be a great source of information. Blogs often offer accounts of the blogger’s personal ADHD challenges. Some popular ADHD blogs include An ADD Woman, Impact ADHD, and Dr. Hallowells Blog. While blogs may or may not be written by credentialed experts (there are typically more cases of the latter), they can often offer real-life perspectives you may find helpful. Websites Reputable websites can further education you on ADHD, and you can start right here with Verywell. We have an extensive library of articles on core topics, like symptoms, how ADHD is diagnosed in children and adults, how it is treated, and more. We also write on many of the lesser-known aspects of ADHD, such as how to help your ADHD child when he or she feels bored, and how to plan your meals.

A Visit to the Museum Report - 601 Words

The exhibit I visited was at the Museum of Fine Art in Boston, the exhibit was called The Art of the Americas Wing. The exhibit itself had various painting of famous figures and art pieces about the time period dated back from the American Colonies to modern day art pieces. I felt that all of the pieces in this exhibit were meaningful and there was a sense of history and pride in the way the exhibit was set up. Each piece of art were unique on its own and just standing near the piece for a short time and watching the different people walk by and look at it, the reactions were unanimous. In Watson and the Shark, when I first set eyes on the featured painting I thought it was something to do with Herman Melville’s characters, Moby Dick and Captain Ahab. Of course that is not the case. In the text next to the painting it explained the true meaning of the piece. Drawn by John Singleton Copley, the painting depicts the story of a London Merchant Brook Watsons trauma at age fourteen of being a victim of a shark attack off Havana, Cuba, an experience that cost the former cabin boy his leg. Copley portrays the third rescue attempt by nearby sailors, glorifying it as a story of salvation and spiritual rebirth. It is unclear whether if Copley referencing both Christ’s Resurrection as well as the renewal of the British Empire in the aftermath of the American Revolution, in the visual image of Watson emerging from the watery depths. With the underlying message of the spiritualShow MoreRelatedRomanian Government1638 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction This report targets the Romanian Government and it examines the positive and negative aspects of the free admission to museums policy which is considered to be implemented in this country. 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Essay on Apartheid in South Africa - 1292 Words

Blacks shared the pain of Apartheid in one of the darkest periods in history. Blacks were horribly oppressed by tyrants who obliterated their happy, healthy lives for nothing more then their own interests. Many Laws were passed that restricted blacks from the freedoms that all people should rightfully obtain from birth. White South Africans took the black population by the throat, making it hard for blacks to live as happy people. Black South Africans were held in a form of imprisonment and could do little to fight back, causing Apartheid to be one of the darkest periods in black history. Apartheid was introduced as a part of the National Party’s campaign in the 1948 elections. With the National Party victory, Apartheid became a national†¦show more content†¦In the 1950’s some changes occurred. The migrant labor act was abolished because the government did not feel the need to segregate the cities as much as they did in the past. So initially blacks were stuck on rural reserves most of the time and were being treated worse and worse. This was called the Bantu authorities act, established 1951. On a good note, there were people on the Black African’s side from the beginning. Prime Minister Smuts wrote, quot;The idea that natives must all be removed and confined in their kraals is in my opinion, the greatest nonsense I have ever heard.quot; (Smuts 1) Steven Biko wrote, â€Å" The government of our nation is full of tyranny† (Biko 1) Despite all the fighting back, apartheid was a loosing battle for blacks in South Africa until the lat e 1900’s. Apartheid took off in 1948 when the national party won the election. It was all downhill from there for the blacks. In 1950 the population registration act was passed. This act classified people as either white, black, or Bantu. The apartheid fooled other countries into believing it was a lifting in a state of emergency. In 1951 many whites did not like the black people so a commission was formed to set and regulate segregation laws. In 1952, Nelson Mandela and Tambo opened the first black legal firm. This was a small step for the blacks at the time. In 1953 the public safety act and criminal law amendment were passed which allowed the government to enforceShow MoreRelatedThe Apartheid Of South Africa1174 Words   |  5 PagesSome periods in human history are simply shameful. The period of apartheid policy in South Africa was one of these times. Apartheid featured a rebirth of racist legislature in South Africa from the 1950s to the 1990s. Essentially, these laws treated people w ho were not white as completely separate from society; the term apartheid literally means â€Å"apartness.† The national legislature in South Africa wanted to suppress blacks and ensure a white supremacy in the government. 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Rose for Emily Free Essays

Aleksandra Filipovski English 1102 Dr. William Belford January 23, 2012 Compare and contrast Faulkner’s characterizations of Abner Snopes in â€Å"Barn Burning† and Miss Emily in â€Å"A Rose for Emily†. How does Faulkner generate sympathy in the reader for each character even though both characters are guilty of terrible crimes? Toward which character are you more sympathetic? Explain why. We will write a custom essay sample on Rose for Emily or any similar topic only for you Order Now Two characters are worth to compare in Faulkner’s fictions Miss Emily in â€Å"A Rose for Emily†, and Abner Snopes in â€Å"Barn Burning†. Emily Grierson is an important figure in the town. She is not having any social life there, mostly quiet lady, but still a big element of the town’s life. On the contrary, Abner Snopes is a loud person that most people tend to avoid. They are completely opposite but surprisingly they have similarities in their personalities. First of all, the two characters have different backgrounds. Miss Emily is from a wealthy family, lives in a huge beautiful house, rebuilt after the Civil War. Her house is in the middle of Jefferson, at least it was when it was built. The nicest, richest area. The main character in Faulkner’s fiction is Emily Grierson. Miss Emily will always be defined by her bizarre habits. Since we can’t follow her to the house we don’t know much. Tobe is a regular town man who helps and works for Miss Emily. Different generations and different characters treat her differently. They think about her more as an idol than a freak lady. But Emily is just a human, who lost her dad and her loved husband too. Their color of hair, which is grey, defines what age are they in. They are older people, and stubborn. They don’t like changes. The color of Tobe’s skin shows us his available options in the town and in that period the black people were the servant and the slaves, and the white represented the wealthy families. His skin isolates him from the rest of the people. Tobe is just a servant who serves Miss Emily. He is going to the grocery store every day, and coming back with a full basket. We never see inside the house, so we can’t really tell how the life is in the building. Miss Emily never goes out from her home. The only time someone saw her was on the second floor out of the window for a second. Emily was a mistery for everyone in the town. There is something about Emily and her physical appearance. She is described as an angel by the narrator after her father’s death. And she is also described twice as an idol in the fiction. This confuses us because we have a picture in our heads that she is a crazy and an insane person. She killed someone how she can be named or compared with an idol. How to cite Rose for Emily, Papers

Article Review on International Trade

Question: Write about theArticle Review on International Trade. Answer: Introduction The article presents an econometric analysis of trade patterns of Korea and how various factors affect complementarily of Korea and her business partners (Sohn, 2001). The reason for choosing this article to review it is because it takes an empirical analysis of trade patterns using the gravity model. The article is also relevant because not only does it present an empirical analysis of Korea but also suggests possible ways through which the country can expand international trade. Furthermore, the article takes into account geographical factors such as adjacency, population, and distance which play a major role in gravity model analysis (Sohn, 2001). These factors have been disregarded by most economists and theorists yet they have a great impact on the eligibility of the gravity model in the analysis. Research Question The research seeks to understand the suitability of Koreas trade patterns to the regional trade agreements and how the countrys trade patterns conform to gravity model. The paper analyses Koreas trade patterns using the gravity model and determines how Korea's bilateral trade structures support trade flows of the country. The article also provides foundations upon which gravity model is founded and how several economists have provided an econometric analysis using the same model. The gravity model is theoretically supported by two competing international trade models. The two models that support gravity model are Heckscher-Ohlin Model and Differentiated Product Model (Van Brakman, 2010). The article tries to identify the relationship between the GDP of a country and bilateral trade flows. Gravity equation corresponds with differentiated products model, and therefore gravity model can, therefore, be applied to trade flows. In section three, the paper estimates the effect of distance, GDP, and GDP per capita using gravity model and how they are related to Korean trade flows. Lastly, the article analyzes two significant policy implications when compar ing predicted and actual bilateral trade flows. Critical analysis of the article reveals that the author did a thorough research and supported his arguments with data from different sources. Part 2 Economic Theory Gravity model was originally based on Newton's Physical theory. The gravity model is applied in international trade with an aim to explain trade patterns and bilateral trade flows between two economies (Van et al. 2010). Each of the economies is regarded as an organic body that can attract another economy proportionally with the economic size and inverse to the distance between the economies. Gravity model can be simplified in the following form. Tij = A ( YiYj /Dij) Tij=bilateral trade flows (imports and exports) Yi=Gross Domestic Product of country i Yj=Gross Domestic Product of country j Dij=Distance between two countries j and i A=Constant of proportionality A part from the basic variables defined above, gravity model, can also incorporate other variables such economic integration, population and adjacency as a representation of cultural and geographical factors (Kennedy, 2014). Gravity model was first used in international trade by Poynohen and Tinbergen in the 1960s where they used gravity equations to conduct an econometric analysis presenting empirical evidence but did not provide any theoretical justification. Econometric analyses carried out by various economists reveal that both Heckscher-Ohlin model and product differentiation model can both serve to explain gravity model (Chakraborty Mukherjee, 2016). Data Description The article was a cross-sectional analysis of Korea about bilateral trade flows of the country under study and its trade partners. Data on Sectoral exports and imports and the total trade flows was taken from GTAP statistics of 1995, and the samples were composed of 30 trade partners of Korea (Sohn, 2001). Statistics from other sources tend to be unreliable because the information provided is not publicly available. 1995 was chosen as the base year because data of 1995 is a reflection of general trade performance of Korea (Kennedy, 2014). Information about the population and GDP was obtained from National Accounts of Korea that had been published by International Financial Statistics branch of IMF and the Bank of Korea (Sohn, 2001). Econometric Analysis Gravity equation for regression analysis, in this case, took the form: Ln Tij= + 1Ln [YI Yj] + 2 Ln [(Y/P)i(Y/P)j]+3LnDij+ij Where; Tij=are the imports and exports between Korea (i) and other trading partners (j) YI Yj=product of GDPs of country j and that one of Korea (Y/P)i(Y/P)j=Product of per capita GDP for the two countries Dij=Distance between Koreas trading partners and Korea. The R-squared value for the model is around 0.786 which implies that gravity model was high efficient in explanation of bilateral trade flows of Korea (Sohn, 2001). The coefficient on the GDP variable is statistically significant and was estimated to be around 0.728 (Sohn, 2001). Empirical Findings Since the coefficient of GDP variable is 0.728, it means holding other factors a 1 percent point increase in GDP results to 0. 728 percent increase in Koreas bilateral trade flows (Sohn, 2001). Part 3 Conclusion Due to the importance of International trade in Korea, the article presented an empirical analysis of Korea's trade patterns using the Gravity model. The paper also sought to establish the determinant factors of bilateral trade flows in Korea and how the country can expand the same. From the results, it was deduced that bilateral trade flows in Korea is directly proportional to trading partner's GDP and inversely proportional to the distance involved. The results is an implication that Korea depends on GDP pattern rather than per capita GDP (Chakraborty et al. 2016). References Chakraborty, D., Mukherjee, J. (Eds.). (2016). Trade, Investment and Economic Development in Asia: Empirical and Policy Issues. Routledge. Kennedy, M. M. J. (2014). International economics. Place of publication not identified: Prentice-Hall Of India. Sohn, C. H. (2001). A gravity model analysis of Korea's trade patterns and the effects of a regional trading arrangement. Korea Institute for International Economic Policy Working Paper Series, 2001, 09. Van Bergeijk, P. A., Brakman, S. (Eds.). (2010). The gravity model in international trade: Advances and applications. Cambridge University Press.